2. Whitedrops and Blackouts

Whitedrops and Blackouts

White and black background photos of wild animals
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Crowned Treefrog (<i>Anotheca spinosa</i>) Rara Avis Rainforest Reserve, northern Caribbean foothills, Costa Rica
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Crowned Treefrog (Anotheca spinosa) Rara Avis Rainforest Reserve, northern Caribbean foothills, Costa Rica

Anotheca spinosaMYNcrowned treefroghylidhylidaetree frogcoronated treefrograra avis rainforest reservecosta ricawhite background

  • Atelopus of Panama poster
  • Fleischmann's Glassfrog (<I>Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni</i>) has a transparent parietal peritoneum, allowing a clear view of all of the organs. The digestive tract has a white lining, and the heart, which can be seen beating, is covered by a white parietial pericardium.
  • Atelopus limosus
  • Atelopus varius
  • Atelopus
  • Atelopus limosus
  • <I>Sachatamia albomaculata</i> is a large glassfrog with a white parietal peritoneum that cover 3/4 of its underside. Notice how you can see the green bones through the skin.
  • Black-bellied Salamander (Desmognathus quadramaculatus)
  • Red Salamander (Pseudotriton ruber) adult and larva
  • Central American Bullfrog / Smokey Jungle Frog (Leptodactylus savagei)
  • Untitled photo
  • Emerald glassfrog (<I>Espadarana prosoblepon</i>) also has 3/4 of it's underside covered by a white sheath. The reticulations of the eyes can just be seen in this photo.
  • This frog is a fun one, and quite a special one at that. Meet <i>Sachatamia ilex</i>, the Ghost Glassfrog. At first glance, one could pass by this guy thinking, "Eh, another little green frog". But take a closer look at one of Nature's marvels. The skin is smooth and bright green, the hands and feet- yellow, its nostrils flare out in a manner reminiscent of an angry bull. Flip the frog over and you'll see the reason they're called glassfrogs. Transparent bellies- yep clear, you can actually see the animal's organs as they work together in synchrony. What's more is this creature's most obvious and endearing trait...those eyes. Large, bright white irises, rich black psychedelic reticulations.... It also happens to be the largest glassfrog found in Central America- slightly smaller than a grown man's thumb. So not only is it mesmerizingly beautiful, it's delicate- as an individual and as a species. These frogs reside in the wet premontane forests of Central America; only a narrow band of suitable habitat for this (and other stream specialists) remains in tact.. While the population at this little guy's home seems to be stable, the threat of range-wide habitat destruction is still very real.
  • Crowned Treefrog, <i>Anotheca spinosa</i> I'm very happy to share this photo with everyone. Not because of the photo itself, but because of the species. In recent years we have been experiencing an increase in encounters with <i>Anotheca spinosa</i>. What started as a single record in 2008 (the first) turned to three records in 2010, between six and eight in 2011, and then this subadult that was one of five found within only two weeks this past March! With what seems like daily reports of species being declared extinct and extirpated it is with a smile and breath of fresh air, although a brief one, that I report on the increasing abundance of this spectacular anuran! At some point, we've all heard someone say (probably several times), "a picture is worth 1000 words". We could quite easily fill up gigabytes of memory and a whole room with PDFs and technical volumes about the importance of conservation and our responsibility to find a balance between social/industrial growth and ecological harmony... well for me, this is that picture. Take a look at this frog, at everything that makes it so wonderful- contrasting color and pattern, huge reddish brown eyes, over-sized toe pads, hell, it even has a crown. Now take into account the things we can't see- a "super tuanis" song, a complicated and specialized breeding strategy that involves water-filled cavities atop of trees and a mother frog feeding her tadpoles unfertilized eggs. <b>ALL of this</b> will be gone in what will feel like the blink of an eye if we don't "Save the rainforest". All of it. Have I over-simplified this concept? Yes. Does that make it any less accurate and sadly true? No. No rainforest= no <I>Anotheca</i>. No gems, no marvels, no mysteries. Captive breeding programs are in place, and are more or less successful. The thing is, you can captive breed all you want, maintain a species' existence if you will, but that will never afford you the opportunity to walk slowly through the forest at night, through the rain, guided by the beam of your headlamp, and finally after hours of searching, see this wonder perched on a branch in the center of your light, like it was waiting there all along for you to find it. No forest, no <i>Anotheca</i>. As important to me as <i>Anotheca</i> is on a personal level, it is but a mere fraction of what we will lose if the forest continues to disappear. Pura Vida and Take Action! -Don
  • Asian Water Dragon (<i>Physignathus cocincinus</i>), A wild specimen that I found and then brought back to the studio for photographs. This is a very charismatic lizard, fun to work with.
  • Scarlet-webbed Treefrog (<I>Hypsiboas rufitelus</i>) from El Valle, Panama
  • Pigeon Mountain Salamander (Plethodon petraeus) is an endemic species only found on one mountain in the northwest of Georgia.
  • Everglades Dwarf Siren
  • Powdered Glassfrog (<i>Teratohyla pulverata</I>)
  • Crowned Treefrog (<i>Anotheca spinosa</i>) Rara Avis Rainforest Reserve, northern Caribbean foothills, Costa Rica
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